Change Management Processes in Projects

Quick Definition:

Change Management is the formal process of identifying, documenting, approving, and implementing changes to a project’s scope, schedule, or budget. It ensures that changes are handled in a controlled and transparent manner.

Change Management Process

The Change Control Process

A typical change control process follows these steps:

  1. Identify the Change: Anyone can submit a Change Request (CR).
  2. Impact Assessment: The PM analyzes how the change affects scope, time, cost, and risk.
  3. Review: The Change Control Board (CCB) reviews the request and the impact assessment.
  4. Decision: The CCB approves, rejects, or defers the change.
  5. Implementation: If approved, the project plan is updated and the change is executed.