Intellectual Property in Projects: What PMs Need to Know

Quick Definition:

Intellectual Property (IP) refers to creations of the mind—such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, and symbols—for which exclusive rights are recognized by law.

Intellectual Property

Types of IP in Projects

  • Copyrights: Protect original works of authorship (e.g., software code, project documentation).
  • Patents: Protect new and useful inventions or processes.
  • Trademarks: Protect symbols, names, and slogans used to identify products or services.
  • Trade Secrets: Protect confidential business information (e.g., a secret formula or algorithm).

Protecting Your Project’s IP

Ensure that contracts clearly define who owns the IP created during the project and use non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) to protect sensitive information.